Before you travelto the UK
Everything you need in one place: whether to apply for a UK visa or a UK travel authorisation, and what to prepare.
See UK visa typesUK travel authorisation£20 · 3 business days
A passport, a face photo, an email address and a payment method. A decision usually arrives within 1 day, and can take up to 3 business days.
How to apply for an ETARefused?Start with the reason
Reapplying straight away with the same material will simply produce the same decision. Identify the type of refusal first, then respond to the actual cause.
How to handle a refusalUK travel visa at a glance
Why are you travelling to the UK?
01
Tourism · business trips · visiting family
UK ETA or Standard Visitor
For a short visit, look at the ETA route first
02
Study · training
Student Visa
Undergraduate and postgraduate courses use the Student route
03
Work · overseas assignment
Skilled Worker and other work visas
An approved employer and sponsorship come first
04
Family · spouse
Partner / Spouse Visa
The minimum income requirement and proving your relationship are central
How does the UK ETA differ from a Standard Visitor Visa?
UK ETA
£20 Electronic Travel Authorisation
- Nature
- Electronic Travel Authorisation
- Tourist stay
- Normally up to 6 months
- Cost (September 2026)
- £20
- How to apply
- App or online
- Decision
- Usually within 1 day, up to 3 business days
- General employment
- Not permitted
- Guarantee of entry
- No
Standard Visitor Visa
£135 6-month Visitor visa
- Nature
- Entry Clearance for a visit
- Tourist stay
- Normally up to 6 months
- Cost (September 2026)
- £135 for 6 months
- How to apply
- Online application plus an identity check
- Decision
- Varies by visa type and place of application
- General employment
- Not permitted
- Guarantee of entry
- Even with a visa, you still face a final check at the border
How a UK visa application works
-
01
Check whether you need a visa or an ETA
Start by working out which permission you need, based on your nationality and the purpose of your visit.
-
02
Choose your application route
Choose between an ETA, a Standard Visitor visa, or a purpose-specific visa for work, study or family.
-
03
Complete the application and pay
Enter your personal, travel, financial and immigration history details online, and pay the fee during the application.
-
04
Verify your identity and submit documents
For a visa you will usually provide biometrics such as fingerprints and a photograph, and submit your passport along with evidence suited to your purpose.
-
05
Wait for the decision and check the result
Check the outcome by email or in your account, and if approved, confirm your immigration status through your eVisa.
Check the status of
the UK travel visa you applied for
You can check whether an ETA has been issued and when it expires using your passport details. If you have not yet received a decision, check the email address you registered when applying.
Most frequently checked questions
01 As a Korean national, should I apply for an ETA or a Standard Visitor visa to go to the UK? Visas
As of September 2026, the Republic of Korea is on the list of nationalities eligible for the UK ETA. For ordinary tourism, visiting family and friends, or a permitted short business trip, the ETA route is normally considered first. However, if your purpose is work, long-term study or family migration, you need to apply for the UK visa that matches that purpose rather than an ETA.
02 How much does a UK ETA cost, and how do I apply? ETA
As of September 2026, the official ETA application fee is £20. You register your passport and a face photo and pay through the UK ETA app or the GOV.UK online service. The fee is generally non-refundable once you have applied, and every traveller needs their own ETA, so babies and children must each apply separately.
03 How long can I stay in the UK on an ETA? ETA
For an ordinary visit, you can normally stay for up to 6 months per visit. An ETA is valid for 2 years or until the passport used in the application expires, whichever comes first. Validity of 2 years does not mean you can stay in the UK continuously for 2 years.
04 How much do I need in my bank account for a UK travel authorisation? Visas
The Standard Visitor route has no fixed minimum bank balance applied uniformly to every applicant. The assessment takes account of the length of your trip, airfares, accommodation, living costs in the UK, the number of family members travelling with you, and your usual income and spending. If a large sum was suddenly deposited shortly before your application, you will need to explain where the money came from.
05 I have applied for an ETA — can I check its progress straight away? Status
No. Check your ETA is a service for confirming whether an ETA has already been issued and when it expires; it does not show the internal processing stage of a recent application. If you have not yet had a decision, first check the email address you used in your application, including your spam folder. If there is still no decision after 3 business days, contact the UKVI ETA help service.
06 If my ETA is refused, can I reapply straight away with the same details? Refusals
If the reason for the refusal is unchanged, it is very likely to be refused again. First work out whether it was a simple error in your information or a suitability issue, resolve the cause, and only then apply again. If you have a previous Visitor refusal or a criminal record, it may be more appropriate to consider switching to the Standard Visitor route rather than reapplying for an ETA repeatedly.
No questions in this category.
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